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UGC NET JUNE 2012 EDUCATION PAPER- II

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PAPER-II EDUCATION Signature and Name of Invigilator 1. (Signature) __________________________ OMR Sheet No. : ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate) (Name) ____________________________ 2. (Signature) __________________________ (Name) ____________________________ J 09 1 2 1 Time : 1 /4 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16 Instructions for the Candidates 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number should be entered on this Test Booklet. 4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : where (C) is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair means, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. You are, however, allowed to carry duplicate copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers. J-09-12 Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) Roll No.________________________________ (In words) [Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 1. 2. - 3. , - - , : (i) - - (ii) - / - - (iii) OMR - 4. (A), (B), (C) (D) : (C) 5. I OMR OMR , 6. 7. (Rough Work) 8. OMR , , , , , 9. - OMR OMR 10. / 11. ( ) 12. 1 P.T.O. EDUCATION Paper II Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions, each question carrying two (2) marks. Attempt all the questions. 1. 2. 3. 4. Match the following : List I List II (Characteristic) (Philosophy) I. Learning by 1. Naturalism doing II. Education 2. Idealism through Environment III. Realization of 3. Pragmatism truth, beauty and goodness IV. World as it 4. Realism is here and now 5. Existentialism Code : I II III IV (A) 3 1 2 4 (B) 1 4 2 3 (C) 1 3 2 4 (D) 3 2 4 5 (A) Essence, struggle, pleasure, lonliness pain and (B) Lonliness, pain and pleasure, struggle, essence (C) Lonliness, struggle, pain and pleasure, essence (D) Essence, pain and pleasure, struggle, lonliness 5. Which philosophy says Do not care to know various theories about God and Soul; do good and be good; that will take you to whatever truth there is ? (A) Sankhya (B) Buddhism (C) No disinterested pursuit of knowledge and no intellectual education for its own sake was the slogan of the (A) Realists (B) Idealists (C) Pragmatists (D) Naturalists Vedanta (D) Jainism 6. Critically judge the following : Assertion (A) : There is nothing wrong in getting attached to Maya. Critically judge the following : Assertion (A) : Marx advocated the creation of a classless society. Reason (R) : There are too many classes which are struggling with each other. (A) Both (A) and (R) are false. (B) Both (A) and (R) are true. (C) Only (A) is true. (D) Only (R) is true. Paper-II The process of attaining one s existence as per existentialism is Reason (R) : Though opposite to Brahma, Maya has been created by Brahma only. (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct. (B) Both (A) and (R) are incorrect. (C) Only (A) is correct. (D) Only (R) is correct. 2 J-09-12 II : (50) - (2) 1. : I II ( ) ( ) I. 1. II. 2. III. , 3. IV. 4. 5. : (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. 3. I 3 1 1 3 II 1 4 3 2 III 2 2 2 4 4. , , , (C) , , , (B) (D) 5. IV 4 3 4 5 , , , ; ; ? (A) (C) (B) , (A) (B) (C) (D) (D) 6. (A) : (R) : (A) (A) (R) (B) (A) (R) (C) (A) (D) (R) J-09-12 : (A) , , , (A) : (R) : , (A) (A) (R) (B) (C) (A) (D) 3 (A) (R) (R) Paper-II 7. 10. I. 12. 13. The great sociologist who held the view that education doesn t bring about social change; rather the social change results into an educational change was (A) McDougal (B) Aristotle (C) Durkheim (D) Dewey Birth and death are causes of troubles. IV. Who is not in favour of logical analysis ? (A) Kant (B) Bertrand Russel (C) Ludwig Wittgenstein (D) G.E. Moore Sorrow is the root cause of all troubles. III. Which part of Indian Constitution allows every citizen to impart education as per ones own religion ? (A) Directive Principles (B) Concurrent list of centre and the States (C) Democratic rights (D) Fundamental Rights Maya is root cause of all troubles. II. The aim of basic education, as per the dream of Gandhiji is to I. Create a classless society II. Create a Sarvodaya Society III. Create a society respecting all religions IV. Create a society where a rich and poor can live together (A) All I, II, III and IV are correct. (B) Statements I, II and III are correct. (C) Statements II, III and IV are correct. (D) Statements I, II and IV are correct. 11. Which statement/s is/are true as per Buddhist philosophy ? Getting involved in worldly pursuits is the cause of all troubles. (A) All I, II, III and IV are true. (B) Only I and II are true. (C) Only II and III are true. (D) Only II, III and IV are true. 8. Which philosophy developed the monitorial system in classrooms ? (A) Vedic (C) 9. (B) (D) Buddhism Islam Vedant Match the following : List I List II (Thinker) (Type of Education) I. Gandhi 1. Shantiniketan II. Tagore 2. Integral Yoga III. Aurbindo 3. Gurukul IV. Vivekananda 4. Man making education 5. Wardha Scheme Code : I II III IV (A) 5 1 2 4 (B) 5 1 4 2 (C) 3 4 2 5 (D) 4 2 3 5 Paper-II 4 J-09-12 7. / / I. II. III. IV. (A) I, II, III IV (B) I II (C) II III (D) II, III IV 10. I. II. III. IV. (A) I, II, III IV (B) I, II III (C) II, III IV (D) I, II IV 8. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 11. 9. : I II ( ) ( ) I. 1. II. 2. 3. III. IV. 4. 5. : ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) . . 13. , ? (A) (B) (C) (D) I II III IV (A) 5 1 2 4 (B) 5 1 4 2 (C) 3 4 2 5 (D) 4 2 3 5 J-09-12 5 Paper-II 14. Why is school considered a miniature society ? (A) Though small in number, school inmates come from society only (B) School children are of lower age group than society members (C) Like a chicken develops into an adult, school children develop into adult society members (D) The number of school inmates is less than the number of society members 15. Why is mother regarded as the first teacher of a child ? I. The basic learning of the child occurs in the company of mother only. II. Informal learning of the child with the mother is more effective than the formal learning in later years of life. III. The child lives in the womb of the mother for 9 months. IV. The mother tries to impart her best to the child. (A) All the above four statements are correct. (B) Only statements II and III are correct. (C) Only statements II and IV are correct. (D) Only statements I and II are correct. 16. 17. 18. Paper-II Which of the following mobility is not related to modernization ? (A) Psychic mobility (B) Scientific mobility (C) Social mobility (D) Physical mobility 20. 6 Religion is an institution because (A) It teaches religion to people (B) It discharges an important social function (C) It imparts moral and spiritual education to people (D) It gives respect to the individual in society. 19. By community we mean a group of people with (A) Same caste, class, religion or profession (B) People with similar aim (C) Similar aim and at least one factor as common among caste, class, religion, profession or belief (D) None of the above Teaching Political Science to learners helps in I. Developing leadership skills in them. II. Developing political consciousness among them. III. Inculcating democratic values in them. IV. Developing awareness about social issues in them. (A) All the above statements are correct. (B) Only statements I, II and III are correct. (C) Only statements II, III and IV are correct. (D) Only statements, I, II and IV are correct. Teaching how to respect elders and talk to them is an example of (A) Social cohesion (B) Social change (C) Socialization (D) Social adjustment J-09-12 14. ? (A) (B) (C) , (D) 15. ? I. II. , III. 9 IV. (A) (B) II III (C) II IV (D) I II 16. 17. 18. J-09-12 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 20. 7 : (A) (B) (C) (D) 19. (A) , , (B) (C) , , , (D) I. II. III. IV. (A) (B) I, II III (C) II, III IV (D) I, II IV , (A) (B) (C) (D) Paper-II 21. Which of the following is not a factor for social change in India ? 25. (B) Regionalism Give me a dozen of healthy children I can make them Doctor, Judge, Beggar and even a Thief Comment made by (C) Language (A) J.B. Watson (A) Caste (D) Census 22. (B) (C) Religion acts as a great barrier in social change because Hull Jung (D) Guthrie (A) It preaches values (B) It depends on social gathering (C) It expects participation of all age groups 26. Which doesn t belong to the group of the other three ? (D) It is based on faith Equality of Educational opportunities is possible by (B) Classical Conditioning Theory of Pavlov (A) Extending portals of educational institutions to all without any discrimination 23. (A) Operant Conditioning Theory of Learning (C) Learning Theory of Watson (B) Opening more institutions (C) (D) Guthrie s Theory of Learning educational Privatizing the education system in the country 27. (D) Public funding of Education The view that Anything can be taught at any stage of development was expressed by (A) Piaget 24. Children of some minority communities are unable to fully participate in Indian educational institutions because (B) (C) 28. There is exclusion process in educational institutions. (C) Minority communities lack faith in Indian education system. The IQ of a 25 years old boy, whose mental age 16 will be (A) 64 (B) 75 (C) (D) Indian educational institutions do not have required infrastructure. Paper-II Bruner (D) Gagne (A) Minority communities have not been spending on education of their children. (B) Asubel 80 (D) 100 8 J-09-12 21. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 25. , , , : (B) 26. (C) (A) (B) (C) (D) . . (D) 22. (A) ? (B) 27. (D) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) (C) 23. (A) : (D) 28. (C) (A) (B) (C) (D) (B) 24. (A) 25 16 : (A) 64 (B) 75 (C) 80 (D) 100 J-09-12 9 Paper-II 29. 30. Which of the following is an incorrect pair ? (A) Sign Theory Tolman of Learning (B) Field Theory Lewin of Learning (C) social Bruner Learning Theory (D) Trial and Thorndike Error Theory of Learning 32. If Ram is taller than Mohan and Mohan is taller than Sohan, Ram is the tallest. This statement comes under which type of reasoning ? (A) Inductive Reasoning (B) Deductive Reasoning (C) Linear Reasoning (D) Conditioned Reasoning 33. Critically judge the following : Assertion (A) : Pleasure or displeasure resulting from a learning experience decides the degree of its effectiveness. Reason (R) : All pleasant experiences have a lasting influence and are remembered for a long-time while the unpleasant ones are soon forgetten. Name of different psychological theories are given in List I and name of psychologists who were the exponent of the theory are given in List II. Match the correct name of the psychologists with the theories developed by them : List I (a) Theory Instinct List II of (i) M.C. Dougal (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation for (A). (b) Drive Reduction Theory (B) Only (R) is correct. (C) Both (A) and (R) are incorrect. (c) Social urges (iii) Adler Theory (D) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not the correct explanation for (A). 31. (d) Self Actualization Theory Code : (a) (c) (d) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) (iv) (i) (ii) (C) (i) (v) (ii) (iv) (D) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (A) Ten black and ten white cards Five black & white and five multicoloured cards (D) Ten multicoloured cards Paper-II (b) (B) (v) (A) Five black and five coloured cards (C) (iv) Maslow (v) Freud The Rorschach Inkblot-Test consists of (B) (ii) Hall 10 J-09-12 29. 30. 31. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 32. : (A) : ( ) (R) : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (R) (C) (A) (R) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) 33. (A) (B) (C) (D) -I -II : I II (a) (i) . . (b) (c) (iii) (d) : (ii) (iv) (v) : - ? (A) (B) (C) (D) J-09-12 , , , ? (a) (b) (c) (d) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) (B) (v) (iv) (i) (ii) (C) (i) (v) (ii) (iv) (D) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (A) 11 Paper-II 34. 35. 36. Which one of the statement is incorrect in the context of determinants of attention ? (A) All types of stimuli are not able to bring forth the same degree of attention. (B) It is always better to introduce novelty to secure attention. (C) Moving stimulus catches our attention quickly. (D) Too much repetition of a stimulus captures our attention. 38. Which of the following is not common to experimental and Ex-post Facto designs of research ? (A) Cause and Effect relationship (B) Manipulation variable of (C) Controlling extraneous variables (D) Observation variable 39. In the conditioning approach to learning : (A) The subject should be in readiness to receive the unnatural stimulus. (B) The unnatural stimulus follows the natural stimulus. (C) Response to natural stimulus required to be reinforced. (D) The natural stimulus follows the unnatural stimulus. independent of dependent An operational definition of a construct is the one which defines it in terms of (A) Other constructs (B) Implied behaviour pattern (C) Activities necessary to measure it (D) Other equivalent words in the dictionary 40. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of research process ? (A) Empirical approach If a group of children learns a lot of arithmetic skills by way of completing a project on Celebration of Deepawali festival . This will be known as a kind of (A) Incidental learning (B) Formal learning (C) Informal learning (D) Non-formal learning (B) Systematic endeavour (C) Uncontrolled conditions (D) Critical analysis 41. Read the following statements about field studies : Which of the following is a method of qualitative research ? (A) Experimental research (B) Normative Survey (C) Ethenomethodology (D) Ex-post factor Research Paper-II A field study is conducted in a real life setting. II. 37. I. It effectively uses scientific method. Which of the following is true ? (A) I is correct, but II is not. (B) II is correct, but (I) is not. (C) Both I and II are true. (D) None of the two is true. 12 J-09-12 34. 35. 36. 37. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 38. 39. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) J-09-12 13 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 41. , : (A) (B) (C) (D) : (A) (B) (C) (D) 40. : (A) (B) (C) (D) - ? (A) - (B) (C) (D) I. II. ? (A) I , II (B) II , (I) (C) I II (D) Paper-II 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. Paper-II 14 In the process of statistical inference, the Type II Error is committed when we (A) Accept a true null hypothesis (B) Reject a true null hypothesis (C) Reject a false null hypothesis (D) Accept a false null hypothesis 50. Which of the following is NOT a measure of dispersion ? (A) Range (B) Mode (C) Mean Deviation (D) Standard Deviation The standard deviation of sampling distribution of a statistic is known as (A) Sampling Variance (B) Standard Error (C) Sampling Error (D) Standard Variance 49. Read the following two lists of items : List I List II (a) Intelligence (1) Alfred Binet (b) Attitude (2) L.L. Thurstone (c) Projective (3) Rorschach Techniques (d) Semantic (4) Osgood Differential (5) Guilford Which of the following is the correct matching ? (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 4 3 2 5 (B) 2 4 3 1 (C) 5 2 1 4 (D) 1 2 3 4 The difference between a statistical average based on the entire population and the one based on a sample is known as (A) Standard Error (B) Mean Difference (C) Sampling Error (D) Mean Deviation 48. Which of the following is not correctly matched ? (A) Test-Retest : Stability (B) Split-Half : Internal consistency (C) KR-20 : Stability (D) Parallel Form : Equivalence The variance reflecting a systematic difference between groups of measures is termed as (A) Total Variance (B) Error Variance (C) Experimental Variance (D) Within Groups Variance 47. Read the following : I. Correlation coefficient may be negative as well as positive. II. Reliability of a test can be negative. Which of the following is correct ? (A) I is wrong, but II is correct. (B) Both I and II are correct. (C) I is correct, but II is wrong. (D) Both I and II are wrong. If a researchers conducts a research on finding out which administrative style contributes more to institutional effectiveness. This will be an example of (A) Basic Research (B) Action Research (C) Applied Research (D) Fundamental Research J-09-12 42. 43. 44. (b) 3 4 2 2 (c) 2 3 1 3 J-09-12 15 , II : (A) (B) (C) (D) 50. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 49. (d) 5 1 4 4 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 48. I II (a) (1) (b) (2) . . (c) (3) (d) (4) (5) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) : 47. ? (A) - : (B) : (C) . . 20 : (D) : (a) (A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) 1 45. 46. : I. II. ? (A) I , II (B) I II (C) I , II (D) I II , : (A) (B) (C) (D) Paper-II Space For Rough Work Paper-II 16 J-09-12

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